Dr. Suman Shukla & Mohit Awasthi. Crisis Governance and Communal Violence in Colonial Kanpur, 1913–1931 A Comparative Study of Administrative Capacity, Spatial Control and State Response: DOI- https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22824350. ldealistic Journal of Advanced Research in Progressive Spectrums (IJARPS) eISSN– 2583-6986 [Internet]. 2026 Aug. 31 [cited 2026 Sep. 18];5(08):85-92. Available from: https://journal.ijarps.org/index.php/IJARPS/article/view/1298