ldealistic Journal of Advanced Research in Progressive Spectrums (IJARPS) eISSN– 2583-6986 https://journal.ijarps.org/index.php/IJARPS <p><span style="font-size: 0.875rem;">Your education is your base on which your success story has been built. We believe that no one is born with writing skills thus we are vowed to provide you a platform to publish your article and ideas FREE OF COST, Rather than Rejection, we believe in Revision. Our first priority will be to covert ordinary content in to quality content by suggesting revisions. Thereby, providing opportunity to authors for improve their research work. We also make academic publication simple and affordable while providing greater experience to authors.</span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 0.875rem;"><a title="Ijarps Journal HOME" href="http://ijarps.org/">Ijarps Journal HOME</a></span></p> IJARMS PUBLICATION en-US ldealistic Journal of Advanced Research in Progressive Spectrums (IJARPS) eISSN– 2583-6986 2583-6986 Determination Of Quick Switching System-Ss (Two Single Sampling Plans) Using Poisson Distribution https://journal.ijarps.org/index.php/IJARPS/article/view/568 <p>Quick Switching Systems (QSS) are generally employed in making acceptance/rejection decisions during inspection process of any manufactured product. Based on the past results, the number of units and the acceptance criteria may be varied in QSS hence provide additional protection during poor quality time and reduction in inspection cost during good quality time. This article focuses on protection provided by QSS-SS (two single sampling plans) using Poisson distribution during the time of constant and changing quality. QSS-SS are compared with Single Sampling Plan, Double Sampling Plan and Quick Switching System where QSS -S, where QSS-SS was given by Taylor in the year 1992 and showed the efficiency with QSS (Romboski).</p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: QSS, QSS-SS, Poisson distribution, Stationary OC curve, Transitive OC curve, ASN, MTBS.</p> G. Uma & S. Nandhitha Copyright (c) 2025 www.ijarps.org https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2025-02-26 2025-02-26 4 02 1 9 जलवायु परिवर्तन का जल संसाधनों पर प्रभाव https://journal.ijarps.org/index.php/IJARPS/article/view/569 <p>जलवायु परिवर्तन वर्तमान समय की सबसे गम्भीर वैश्विक चुनौतियों में से एक है, जिसका सीधा व गहरा प्रभाव जल संसाधनों पर पड़ रहा है। बढ़ता वैश्विक, जलवायु परिवर्तन के अतिरिक्त प्रभाव जिनका जल संसाधनों पर महत्वपूर्ण प्रभाव पड़ रहा है, जिसमें वाष्पीकरण दर में वृद्धि, हिमपात के बजाय वर्षा के रूप में प्राप्त होने वाली वर्षा का उच्च अनुपात, पानी के तापमान में वृद्धि और अंतर्देशीय और तटीय क्षेत्रों में पानी की गुणवत्ता में कमी शामिल है। इनमें से प्रत्येक प्रभाव के भौतिक और आर्थिक परिणामों पर नीचे चर्चा की गयी है। निष्कर्षतः जलवायु परिवर्तन ने जल संसाधनों को अस्थिर कर दिया है, जिससे न केवल मानव जीवन प्रभावित हो रहा है, बल्कि पारिस्थितिकी तंत्र भी खतरे में है। इस संकट से निपटने के लिए तकनीकी, नीतिगत और सामुदायिक प्रयासों को प्राथमिकता दी जानी चाहिए। सतत विकास के लक्ष्य और जलवायु अनुकूलन उपाय जल संकट को कम करने में सहायक हो सकते हैं। यह शोधपत्र न केवल वायु परिवर्तन के प्रभाव की गहन समझ प्रदान करता है, बल्कि यह इस चुनौती से निपटने के लिए सतत और प्रभावी समाधान भी प्रस्तुत करता है। यह अध्ययन नीतिगत निर्धारणकर्त्ताओं और समुदाय के लिए जलवायु अनुकूलन के क्षेत्र में एक महत्वपूर्ण मार्गदर्शिका के रूप में कार्य कर सकता है।<br>मुख्य शब्द- जलवायु परिवर्तन, जल संसाधन, भूजल, हिमनदों का पिघलना, जल संकट, प्रबन्धन</p> डॉ0 तुषार रंजन1 Copyright (c) 2025 www.ijarps.org https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2025-02-26 2025-02-26 4 02 10 13 The Evolution of Humanity and Self- discovery through the Integral Yoga of Sri Aurobindo https://journal.ijarps.org/index.php/IJARPS/article/view/570 <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The profound vision of Aurobindo which is, amalgamation of universe and all the cosmic divine energy of nature; transcends the boundaries of terrestrial realm to reach the supraterrestrial stage. All the five elements vayu, agni, jal, prithvi, nabh together generate a super power to manifest the supramental divine energy transforming the whole world. The journey of self from the very nature towards superconscient state of the Ultimate attainment is experienced upon earth. In study of the ideal, the Integral Yoga of Aurobindo emphasizes on evolution, focusing on unification of the world order with the Absolute. This unity facilitates the descent of the Supermind, which can transform mental, vital, and physical dimensions of life. The paper is an endeavour to throw light on the Integral Yoga of Aurobindo which aims to create a new center of activity within individuals, promoting a superhuman nature. A distinctive aspect of Aurobindo’s approach is the transformation of material into a higher state through synthesis of yoga and gnostic self-perfection. Initially, the being experiences life through ignorance, characterized by pleasure and pain, gain and loss. This state inevitably leads to a deeper evolution towards self-discovery, revealing the divinity within earthly existence and the true potential of mind, which is a reflection of the Supermind. The path of knowledge, action and devotion is the triple power incorporated in the Integral Yoga for manifestation of the involved spirit in matter for evolution. The Supermind exists beyond nescience and strengthens our current evolutionary state. From this point, our nature seeks to attain both self-knowledge and knowledge of the world, aiming to understand the purpose of existence. As the embodiment of truth-consciousness, the Supermind possesses inherent knowledge and has a direct path towards the Infinite goal. The urge inherently present in the core of nature inspires humanity for the divine-attainment.</p> <p><strong>Keywords- </strong>Integral Yoga, Evolution, Supramental, Supermind, Transformation.</p> Dr. Meghna Singh1 Copyright (c) 2025 www.ijarps.org https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2025-02-26 2025-02-26 4 02 14 19 The Impact of Environmental Sustainability Practices on Sports Tourism: Challenges and Opportunities https://journal.ijarps.org/index.php/IJARPS/article/view/571 <p>Environmental sustainability is becoming increasingly important in sports tourism as global environmental concerns rise. Sports tourism, which involves travel for participation in or observation of sports events, heavily impacts natural and built environments. This paper examines the challenges, including carbon emissions, resource depletion, and environmental degradation, as well as the opportunities for implementing sustainable practices. These include eco-friendly infrastructure, carbon offsetting, and promoting sustainable tourism. Case studies of major international events, such as the London 2012 Olympics, highlight best practices in reducing ecological footprints and encouraging environmentally responsible behavior. By integrating sustainability, sports tourism can preserve natural environments and ensure long-term viability for destinations, benefiting both tourists and local communities. Ultimately, the adoption of sustainable practices in sports tourism is essential for balancing environmental protection with economic and social advantages. <strong>Keywords:</strong> Sports Tourism, Sustainability, Carbon Emissions, Eco-Friendly Infrastructure, Sustainable Tourism</p> Dr. Vipendra Singh Parmar Copyright (c) 2025 www.ijarps.org https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2025-02-26 2025-02-26 4 02 20 28 Deforestation-Induced Loss of Genetic Diversity in Indian Forest Fauna https://journal.ijarps.org/index.php/IJARPS/article/view/572 <p>The forest animals of India are under the threat of extinction because of this loss of genetic resources through the loss of forests. This paper will explore how issues resulting from deforestation such as habitat fragmentation, population bottlenecks and inbreeding depression impact species like the Asian elephant. (Elephas maximus) (Vidya et al. 2006), Bengal tiger (Panthera tigris tigris) (Mondol et al. 2013), and lion-tailed macaque (Macaca silenus) (Ram et al. 2015). They look at molecular technologies for estimating genetic variability and our general focus begins with regard to restoration of habitats, establishment of wildlife passages, and altering of policies among other things. (Chazdon 2019; Hilty et al. 2006). Emphases are placed on the essential cooperation of various management procedures and developments in genetic tools to ensure the survival of such species. (Allendorf et al, 2013).</p> <p><strong>Keywords:-</strong> Deforestation, Genetic Diversity, Indian Forest Fauna, Habitat Fragmentation, Conservation Genetics</p> Dr. Vineeta Rawat & Dr. Sunita Rawat Copyright (c) 2025 www.ijarps.org https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2025-02-26 2025-02-26 4 02 29 36 Climate Change and Water Security https://journal.ijarps.org/index.php/IJARPS/article/view/573 <p>Climate change has emerged as a critical challenge affecting water security globally. This paper examines the interplay between climate change and water resources, highlighting how shifts in precipitation patterns, rising temperatures, and extreme weather events contribute to water scarcity and degradation. We explore the implications of these changes on agriculture, human health, and ecosystems, and propose adaptive strategies to enhance water security. The need for interdisciplinary approaches and collaboration among stakeholders is emphasized to mitigate the impacts of climate change on water resources.</p> <p><strong>Keywords- </strong>Climate Change, water resources, Water Security</p> Mrs. Mandavi Namdeo Copyright (c) 2025 www.ijarps.org https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2025-02-26 2025-02-26 4 02 37 39 Aero India 2025: Navigating a Complex Geopolitical Landscape with Fifth-Generation Fighters https://journal.ijarps.org/index.php/IJARPS/article/view/574 <p>Aero India, the biennial air show and defense exhibition held at the Yelahanka Air Force Station in Bengaluru, India, has long served as a crucial platform for showcasing the latest advancements in aerospace technology and fostering international collaborations within the defense sector. Aero India 2025, held from February 10th to 14th, continues this tradition, attracting participants from across the globe and acting as a key indicator of the shifting geopolitical landscape. Under the theme, **"The Runway to a Billion Opportunities,"** Aero India 2025 underscores India's ambition to become a global hub for aerospace manufacturing and a significant player in the international defense arena.</p> <p><strong>Keywords- </strong>defense<strong>, </strong>Aero India 2025, Navigating, Complex Geopolitical Landscape, Fifth-Generation Fighters</p> Anchal1 & Dr. Wijeesh Ronit Saimon2 Copyright (c) 2025 www.ijarps.org https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2025-02-26 2025-02-26 4 02 40 44 ग्रामीण विकास पर एक अध्ययनः भारत के विशेष सन्दर्भ में https://journal.ijarps.org/index.php/IJARPS/article/view/575 <p>ग्रामीण विकास का अर्थ है, ग्रामीण क्षेत्र के लोगों के जीवन स्तर में सुधार लाना और आर्थिक सुरक्षा, रोजगार के अवसर की प्रक्रिया को आगे बढ़ाना ही ग्रामीण विकास कहलाता है। ग्रामीण विकास किसी देश के विकास की महत्वपूर्ण हिस्सा होता है, 2011 की जनगणना के आधार पर 68.84: लोग गांव में रहते हैं, और यदि ग्रामीण क्षेत्र का विकास धीमा रहे तो यह समग्र आर्थिक प्रगति में बाधा बनेगा। वर्षों से,भारत में ग्रामीण विकास की नीतियों, रणनीतियों और योजनाओं में कई परिवर्तन दिखाई देते हैं, जिससे इसे एक नया दृष्टिकोण और दिशा मिली है। ग्रामीण आर्थिक विकास में भिन्न-भिन्न क्षेत्रों के एकीकरण के आधार पर आवश्यक नीतियां बनती हैं, जो ग्रामीण इलाकों या क्षेत्र को सतत विकास प्रदान करने के लिए महत्वपूर्ण परिवर्तन लाने में सहायता प्रदान करती है। इस अध्ययन मुख्य उद्देश्य भारत में ग्रामीण विकास की भूमिका महत्व मुद्दे और सरकार द्वारा उठाए गए पहलों का विश्लेषण करना है।<br>मूल शब्दः ग्रामीण विकास,रोजगार और विकास, ग्रामीण लोग</p> सुमित कुमार, प्रो० प्रीति पाठक Copyright (c) 2025 www.ijarps.org https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2025-02-26 2025-02-26 4 02 45 52 The Economics of Climate Change: A Review of the Impact of Global Warming on Economic Growth https://journal.ijarps.org/index.php/IJARPS/article/view/576 <p>Climate change is causing significant disruptions to global economic growth, affecting industries, labor productivity, and creating economic instability. Developing economies, particularly those reliant on climate-sensitive sectors like agriculture and fisheries, are particularly vulnerable due to reduced crop yields, damaged infrastructure, and rising health costs from climate-induced diseases. This study uses a mixed-methods approach, combining data analysis with case study reviews, to assess the economic impacts of climate change and evaluate the effectiveness of mitigation and adaptation strategies. It highlights the dual challenges and opportunities presented by climate change, highlighting the need for investments in renewable energy, climate-resilient infrastructure, and sustainable agriculture. Delaying climate action leads to greater costs, including deepening economic inequalities, declining productivity, and heavier fiscal burdens on governments. The study proposes actionable policy recommendations, including implementing carbon pricing mechanisms, fostering public-private partnerships, and embedding climate goals into national and global economic strategies.</p> <p><strong>Keywords:</strong> Climate change, economic growth, global warming, sustainable development, mitigation strategies.</p> Basiru Usman Sulaiman, Ufwalai Amos Malan, and Nenfort Eliezer Copyright (c) 2025 www.ijarps.org https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2025-02-26 2025-02-26 4 02 53 58 Effect of socio-economic status on interest of domestic tourism : evidence from Algeria https://journal.ijarps.org/index.php/IJARPS/article/view/577 <p>This study explored the influence of tourists' socio-economic status on their passion for domestic tourism in Algeria through online survey of 168 respondents, conducted from June 24, 2023, to January 27, 2024, using chi-square test. The results show no significant gender differences in domestic tourism passion (p-value: 0.854 &gt; 0.05).</p> <p><strong>Keywords:&nbsp;-&nbsp;</strong>Domestic tourism;&nbsp;Tourists; Algeria, Chi square test; SPSS.</p> Dr. Chems Eddine BOUKHEDIMI1 Copyright (c) 2025 www.ijarps.org https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2025-02-26 2025-02-26 4 02 59 62 Plant-Derived Nutraceuticals in Cardiovascular Health: Mechanisms, Clinical Evidence, and Future Perspectives https://journal.ijarps.org/index.php/IJARPS/article/view/578 <p>Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) continue to be the primary contributors to global morbidity and mortality, necessitating novel strategies for effective prevention and management. Among these, plant-based nutraceuticals have emerged as promising tools due to their natural bioactive compounds with potential cardiovascular benefits. This review delves into the diverse roles of these nutraceuticals, with a particular focus on their mechanisms of action, clinical evidence, and future potential in addressing CVDs. Prominent phytochemicals such as polyphenols, flavonoids, and carotenoids are recognized for their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, lipid-regulating, and endothelial-supportive properties. Mechanistic insights highlight their ability to mitigate oxidative stress, enhance nitric oxide bioavailability, and suppress pro-inflammatory cytokines. The review also integrates findings from clinical trials, emphasizing the effectiveness and safety of these plant-derived compounds in reducing cardiovascular risk factors like hypertension, dyslipidemia, and atherosclerosis. Looking ahead, the role of nutraceuticals in personalized medicine is explored, supported by advancements in metabolomics and nutrigenomics that enable tailored interventions. Despite their potential, challenges related to standardization, bioavailability, and regulatory compliance are discussed, underscoring the need to bridge gaps between laboratory research and clinical application. This analysis highlights the transformative impact of plant-based nutraceuticals in cardiovascular health and calls for interdisciplinary research to optimize their therapeutic use. By advancing knowledge and application, this review contributes to the global pursuit of sustainable, plant-centered solutions for cardiovascular wellness<strong>.</strong></p> <p><strong>Keywords:</strong> Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), Plant-derived nutraceuticals, Phytochemicals, Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory mechanisms, Personalized medicine and nutrigenomics</p> Ansar Bilyaminu adam1, Musa Yahaya Abubakar, Kabiru Bashir Ahmad and Dalhatu Abubakar Copyright (c) 2025 www.ijarps.org https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2025-02-26 2025-02-26 4 02 63 73 जलवायु परिवर्तन पर वैश्विक दृष्टिकोण और मिशन लाइफ https://journal.ijarps.org/index.php/IJARPS/article/view/579 <p>संपूर्ण विश्व के देशों के मध्य विकसित देश बनने की होड़ मची है और विकसित देश होने का तात्पर्य है उपभोग को जीवन शैली प्राप्त करना। विश्व के देशों के मध्य अति उपभोग के जीवन शैली अपनाने की अंधाधुंध प्रतियोगिता ने पर्यावरण क्षरण को जन्म दिया है। मानव जनित इस पर्यावरण क्षरण को रोकना वर्तमान में वैश्विक प्राथमिकता के रूप में उभरा है। इससे पहले कि बहुत देर हो जाए, वैश्विक संस्थाएँ, पर्यावरण विशेषज्ञ और बहुत सारे गैर सरकारी संगठन दुनिया भर के देशों से जलवायु संरक्षण व संपोषणीय विकास को बढ़ावा देने में अपनी भूमिका के निर्वहन का आह्वान कर रहे हैं। इन परिस्थितियों मे यह आवश्यक हो गया है कि जलवायु परिवर्तन के संबंध में वर्तमान वैश्विक दृष्टिकोण की समीक्षा की जाए और यह जानने का प्रयास किया जाए कि क्या जलवायु परिवर्तन के संबंध में विश्व द्वारा अब तक अपनाई गई रणनीति इष्टतम तथा सभी के हित में है? या फिर वर्तमान वैश्विक रणनीति में अंतर्निहित असंगति के कारण अस्तित्व के प्रमुख सिद्धांतों पर केंद्रित एक पूरक लेकिन अधिक संपोषणीय रणनीति की आवश्यकता है जो कि दुनिया की सभी प्राचीन संस्कृतियों के लोकाचार मे पायी जाती है।<br>मुख्य शब्द - संपोषणीयता, जलवायु शमन, जीवाश्म ईंधन, जीवन चक्र लागत, हरित ऊर्जा, शून्य उत्सर्जन, फ़ीड उद्योग, मिशन ’लाइफ’ (स्पथ्म्), प्रो-प्लेनेट पीपल।</p> समीर कुमार गुप्ता Copyright (c) 2025 www.ijarps.org https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2025-02-27 2025-02-27 4 02 74 83 जलवायु परिवर्तन, मानव एवं पर्यावरणीय स्वास्थ्य https://journal.ijarps.org/index.php/IJARPS/article/view/584 <p>सर्वविदित हैं कि पृथ्वी पर, पृथ्वी के औसत तापमान में वृद्धि होना ही वैश्विक तापन है तथा इसी प्रकार पृथ्वी की जलवायु में प्रकृति के विपरीत होने वाले परिवर्तन को, जलवायु परिवर्तन या क्लाइमेटचेंज कहते है वि इसका सबसे प्रमुख कारण ग्रीनहाउस गैसों को माना जा सकता है इन गैसों में CO2, CFC, O3, N2O आदि शामिल है, इसके अतिरिक्त ओजोन परत का पतला होना, वायु प्रदूषण जल प्रदूषण, ध्वनि प्रदूषण, वनों की कटाई, उद्योग धंधों तथा परिवहन के माध्यम से अंधाधुंध धुये का निकलना, यह सभी कारण भी इन सभी गैसों को बढ़ावा देते हैं और वर्तमान समय में इसके अतिरिक्त अत्यधिक कार्बन का, कुछ देशों (चीन, अमेरिका, यूरोपीय संघ, भारत) द्वारा उत्पादन होना व वर्तमान समय में इसका एक सबसे प्रमुख कारण हथियारों की होड़ को भी माना जा सकता है जिसने पूरे विश्व को एक बारूद के ढेर पर खड़ा कर दिया हैं। आए दिन होने वाले विभिन्न हथियारों के परीक्षणों ने पर्यावरण पर बहुत बड़ा आघात किया है।<br>बीज शब्द- जलवायु परिवर्तन, वैश्विक तापन, पर्यावरण, मानव, वैश्विक मुद्दे, औद्योगिकीकरण, जीवाश्म ईंधन, प्रदूषण।</p> डॉ. नगमा खानम Copyright (c) 2025 www.ijarps.org https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2025-02-27 2025-02-27 4 02 84 95 Environmental Themes in the Novels of Amitav Ghosh https://journal.ijarps.org/index.php/IJARPS/article/view/587 <p>Amitav Ghosh’s novels weave together powerful narratives that explore the relationship between human societies and the natural world. His works, such as <em>The Hungry Tide </em>and <em>The Ibis Trilog</em>y, highlight how environmental degradation is intertwined with colonial histories, human exploitation, and the complex ecological challenges we face today. Ghosh presents nature not just as a backdrop, but as a character that shapes human lives, urging us to reconsider our responsibilities towards the environment. Through his vivid storytelling, he addresses the long-lasting effects of colonialism on both people and ecosystems, showing how past exploitation continues to influence modern environmental crises. Beyond his fiction, Ghosh advocates for a cultural shift in how we view climate change, calling for a new narrative that recognizes our interconnectedness with nature. His works serve as both a reflection on the present and a powerful call to action, urging us to rethink our relationship with the environment and work together for a sustainable future.</p> <p><strong>Keywords: </strong>Climate change, Colonialism, Cultural narrative, Ecological crisis, Environmentalism, Human-nature relationship, Sustainability,.</p> Prof. Rani Tiwari1 Copyright (c) 2025 www.ijarps.org https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-02-28 2025-02-28 4 02 96 100 The Impact of Exercise on Patients with AIDS: A Comprehensive Review https://journal.ijarps.org/index.php/IJARPS/article/view/588 <p>This comprehensive review explores the impact of exercise on patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). With advancements in antiretroviral therapy (ART) extending the life expectancy of AIDS patients, the focus has increasingly shifted towards improving their quality of life. The review examines existing literature on the effects of exercise on physical health, immune function, psychological well-being, and overall quality of life in individuals living with AIDS. Findings indicate that regular exercise significantly benefits cardiovascular health, muscle strength, and metabolic health, while also enhancing immune function and reducing systemic inflammation. Additionally, exercise is associated with improved mental health, cognitive function, and reduced symptoms of depression and anxiety. Overall, exercise contributes to a better quality of life by alleviating fatigue and promoting physical and psychological well-being. The paper also discusses tailored exercise recommendations and necessary precautions to optimize the benefits of exercise for AIDS patients, underscoring the need for further research to refine these guidelines.</p> <p><strong>Key words:</strong> Health, Well-being, Exercise etc.</p> Dr. Vivekananda Dey Copyright (c) 2025 www.ijarps.org https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-02-28 2025-02-28 4 02 101 107 Vakrokti: A Comparative Study in Relation to Modern Linguistics https://journal.ijarps.org/index.php/IJARPS/article/view/589 <p>In ancient Indian poetic tradition Vakrokti (obliquity) is considered one of the most important poetic devices which brings about delight in the heart of competent reader. The theorists of alaṁkara tradition included vakrokti among the various types of alaṁkara. Bhāmaha, one of the pioneers of alaṁkara tradition, known for his book Kāvyālaṅkāra, considered vakratā being an inevitable part of atiśyokti alaṁkara. Later on, many other critics also talked about vakrokti but merely taking it under the scope of alaṁkara. Rājanak Kuntaka in his book Vakrokti-jīvita expounded his views on poetic art, and he is of opinion that vakrokti (obliquity) is essential for different kinds of alaṁkara, and said that vakrokti is not a part of alaṁkara but different alaṁkara are parts of vakrokti. In his proposition Kuntaka analyzed poetic language and brought forth division of vakrokti based on linguistic grounds. He minutely observed śabda and artha. His observation in this regard is very much relevant to modern studies in linguistics. He laid emphasis on each and every part of words and meaning. His ideas on poetic language and analysis of morphological and semantic paradigms are quite analogical to linguistics in present time. He has also made some remarkable study in the area of syntax. This paper strives to establish an interdisciplinary approach in evaluating ancient Indian system of poetics from a modern linguistic point of view.</p> <p><strong>Key word:</strong> vakrokti, linguistic, dhvnyāloka, vakroktijivītaṃ, Ācārya Kuntaka.</p> Bind Kumar Copyright (c) 2025 www.ijarps.org https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-02-28 2025-02-28 4 02 108 113 बरेली मण्डल के स्ववित्त पोषित एवं वित्तीय सहायता प्राप्त शिक्षक प्रशिक्षण महाविद्यालयों में सूक्ष्म शिक्षण की स्थिति का अध्ययन https://journal.ijarps.org/index.php/IJARPS/article/view/590 <p>शिक्षण प्रक्रिया को अधिक प्रभावी एवं गुणवत्तापूर्ण बनाने के लिए शिक्षक प्रशिक्षण महाविद्यालयों में सूक्ष्म शिक्षण (डपबतव ज्मंबीपदह) एक महत्वपूर्ण शिक्षण तकनीक के रूप में अपनाया जाता है। यह अध्ययन बरेली मंडल के स्ववित्त पोषित एवं वित्तीय सहायता प्राप्त शिक्षक प्रशिक्षण महाविद्यालयों में सूक्ष्म शिक्षण की वर्तमान स्थिति, उसके प्रभाव एवं उसकी चुनौतियों को समझने का प्रयास करेगा। सूक्ष्म शिक्षण शिक्षकों के प्रशिक्षण की एक वैज्ञानिक विधि है, जिसमें प्रशिक्षुओं को विशिष्ट शिक्षण कौशलों पर ध्यान केंद्रित करने का अवसर मिलता है। इसमें पाठ योजना, प्रस्तुतीकरण, कक्षा प्रबंधन, एवं मूल्यांकन की तकनीकों पर विशेष ध्यान दिया जाता है। <br>शब्द कुंजी- शिक्षण प्रक्रिया, बरेली मण्डल, स्ववित्त पोषित, वित्तीय सहायता प्राप्त शिक्षक, प्रशिक्षण महाविद्यालय, सूक्ष्म शिक्षण </p> डॉ मधुप कुमार Copyright (c) 2025 www.ijarps.org https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-02-28 2025-02-28 4 02 114 125 विकसित भारत 2047ः एक सशक्त और समृद्ध राष्ट्र की संभावनाएं https://journal.ijarps.org/index.php/IJARPS/article/view/595 <p>भारत, जिसे प्राचीन काल से ही ज्ञान, विज्ञान, कला और संस्कृति की भूमि माना जाता रहा है, आज एक नई दिशा में बढ़ रहा है। स्वतंत्रता के 100 वर्ष पूरे होने तक, अर्थात् 2047 तक, भारत को एक विकसित राष्ट्र बनाने का सपना हर नागरिक की आँखों में है। भारत सरकार ने इस दिशा में कई योजनाएँ और नीतियाँ बनाई हैं, जिनका उद्देश्य एक समृद्ध, समावेशी और आत्मनिर्भर भारत का निर्माण करना है। भारत, अपनी समृद्ध सांस्कृतिक विरासत, ऐतिहासिक गौरव, और विविधता से भरपूर सामाजिक संरचना के साथ, 2047 में अपनी स्वतंत्रता की शताब्दी मनाने की ओर अग्रसर है। यह केवल एक ऐतिहासिक अवसर नहीं होगा, बल्कि एक नए भारत के निर्माण की दिशा में एक महत्वपूर्ण पड़ाव होगा। एक ऐसा भारत, जो विकसित हो, आत्मनिर्भर हो, और वैश्विक स्तर पर नेतृत्व करने की क्षमता रखता हो।<br>शब्द कुंजी- विकसित भारत 2047, सशक्त राष्ट्र, समृद्ध राष्ट्र, आत्मनिर्भर भारत, सांस्कृतिक विरासत, ऐतिहासिक गौरव।</p> डा0 अरविन्द कुमार शुक्ल Copyright (c) 2025 www.ijarps.org https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-02-28 2025-02-28 4 02 126 135