Energy crisis and renewable energy solution

Abstract

        The primary challenge of energy crises is due to triple threat of resource depletion, geopolitical volatility and the climate change. While finite fossil fuels face eventual physical scarcity, a more immediate crisis is their concentrated and often unstable supply chain, which fosters global insecurity. Concurrently, the relentless carbon emissions from these energy sources are driving catastrophic climate change, creating an environmental crisis of unprecedented scale. The solution lies not in a single technology but in a fundamental and rapid transition to a sustainable, resilient, and decentralized energy system. This paradigm shift is twofold: a radical improvement in energy efficiency across all sectors to reduce overall demand, and a wholesale decarbonization of the energy supply. The cornerstone of this transition is the massive deployment of renewable energy sources, primarily solar, wind, and geothermal, supported by enabling technologies that address their intermittency. In the present review article, I discussed the region of energy crises and their possible solution.

Keywords: Energy crisis, renewable energy, solution, climate change, energy sources