Unmasking Gender Violence : Reading Eunice De Souza’s Poetry

Abstract

   Gender based violence refers to any detrimental act perpetrated against a person based on their gender, with women frequently being disproportionately affected.  It is a widespread problem that occurs in all societies, cultures, and socioeconomic classes. Women are disproportionately the victims of such violence because of ingrained gender inequalities, harmful societal norms, and power imbalances. Physical, sexual, psychological, and economic assaults are examples of gender-based violence. This violence can manifest in a variety of environments, including the household, the workplace, public spaces, and online platforms. Domestic violence, sexual harassment, human trafficking, and juvenile marriage are all examples. In addition to causing immediate physical damage, these acts have lasting psychological and emotional effects on survivors. The victimisation of women is intrinsically linked to societal attitudes that perpetuate gender stereotypes and unequal power structures. Traditional norms frequently contribute to the normalisation of violence against women and impede efforts to prevent and respond to such incidents. Fear, stigma, and a lack of supportive systems contribute to the underreporting of gender-based violence, which exacerbates the problem.  All these prejudices find expression in literature. Indian English woman poet, literary critic, and novelist Eunice de Souza exemplifies these in her poetry. Through her poetry, Eunice de Souza challenges societal norms and sheds light on the experiences of women, giving voice to their struggles and the injustices they face. Her powerful words expose the deep-rooted biases and inequalities that persist in our society, encouraging readers to question and challenge these oppressive systems. By addressing these issues in her work, de Souza not only highlights the need for change but also provides a platform for women to find solace and empowerment in their shared experiences.

Keywords: Gender, Violence, Detrimental, Empowerment, Inequalities