The Impact of Climate Change on Terracotta Artisans in India: Challenges and Adaptation Strategies 1Smita Dubey, 2Dr. Rashmi Srivastav

Abstract

  Terracotta artisans in India, who rely on traditional clay pottery and sculpture-making, face significant challenges due to climate change. Rising temperatures, unpredictable rainfall, and increased frequency of extreme weather events are disrupting the availability of raw materials, production processes, and economic stability of the artisans. Terracotta pottery stands out as an eco-friendly material that combines traditional craftsmanship with modern sustainability practices. Its natural composition, high recyclability, energy efficiency during production, and cultural significance make it a valuable resource in promoting environmentally responsible living. This paper examines the effects of climate change on the terracotta artisan community, focusing on raw material scarcity, production difficulties, health impacts, and socio-economic challenges. It also explores adaptation strategies employed by artisans to cope with the changing climate, while proposing sustainable practices and policy measures to support their livelihoods.

Keywords:- Climate change, terracotta, artisans, India, pottery, raw material availability, adaptation strategies, sustainability.